A Review of Three-Dimensional Tin Halide Perovskites as Solar Cell Materials
نویسندگان
چکیده
Thin film solar cell materials such as 3D metal halide perovskites are cheaper alternatives to silicon. Presently, the conversion efficiency of lead is 25.5% (2021), which represents an increase more than 550% since their discovery in 2009 (3.8%). Despite this remarkable progress, concerns about toxicity have sparked quest for possible substitutes, particular, tin perovskites. This review covers general properties perovskites, synthesis and stability. It also identifies gaps application beyond cells.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Materials Research-ibero-american Journal of Materials
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1980-5373', '1516-1439']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2021-0441